This is general information about mammography and breast self-examination. Please contact your family physician for specific questions you have to receive qualified information. This information is NOT intended, in any way, to replace the professional advice of your physician.
"I don't feel anything so I do not need a mammogram."
This is not true! Just because you do not feel anything, does NOT mean there is nothing there. Only early detection by monthly self-breast exam and screening mammography is the most reliable defense against breast cancer survival rate.
Why a mammogram between the ages of 35-40?
This age group is pre-menopausal and the breasts are preparing to go through some changes. So, for comparison purposes we image the breast for a 'baseline' for future anatomical reference. This is also called a screening mammography.
Why is compression used?
Compression is essential for a properly performed mammogram. The better the compression the better the detail and less exposure to your breast. Compression allows the fibrous tissues, which may obscure micro calcifications and borders of masses to be spread out.
Why are my nipples marked?
The nipple is a natural landmark that is a measuring tool for the radiologist when reading your mammogram. Sometimes the nipple is not easily seen so it is marked routinely by taping a B.B. (round metallic object) to it which allows visualization on a mammogram.
Do men have mammograms?
Yes, as a matter of fact 1 out of every 100 diagnosed breast cancers are found in males. For male breast cancer awareness The Pink Door has a line called Sir Vivor to peak public interest for self-examination for men.
Why might I get called back for additional imaging?
Although every effort is made to prevent returning for additional imaging, sometimes it is necessary. Although the technologist reviews an exam, it is the radiologist who is ultimately responsible for the diagnosis.
Common call-back issues are:
- Superimposed tissue - The breast is composed of various tissues which when compressed may give the appearance of a mass in the breast. By doing a 'spot compression' or 'rolled' view the tissue is spread out proving the area in question is a real concern.
- Calcifications - Tiny calcium deposits are a common finding in the breast. They are so small they cannot be felt and sometimes they group together or change and many need to be 'magnified' to better evaluate them.
Why not just an ultrasound?
Ultrasound is used in conjunction with mammography. Those that benefit from breast ultrasound are:
Younger, pre-menopausal, or women taking hormones.** - Pregnant women needing breast exams.**
- Women who have cysts or other breast masses.**
- Women with breast implants.**
- Woman whose mammogram show indeterminate results.**
What if I need a biopsy?
The odds of your biopsy being a diagnosed cancer are in your favor. There are options for removing breast tissue for a biopsy some requiring surgery and some not.**
**Contact your doctor for further information concerning your breast health. This is general information about mammography and breast self-examination. Please contact your family physician for specific questions you have to receive qualified information. This information is NOT intended, in any way, to replace the professional advice of your physician.
More important information provided by the generosity of the Beekley Corporation. Beekley improves the quality of patient care in mammography with the skin marking system. This system is a simple and effective way to identify nipples, palpable masses, surgical scars and raised moles for a better mammogram.
